![]() MOUNTING FOR FLAT ROOFS
专利摘要:
The invention relates to an enclosure (100) for flat roofs (400), in particular a thermal bridge-free attic, wherein at least one base element (110, 110 ') and at least one cover element (120) are provided which in each case in a modular manner via at least one connecting element (112). can be positively connected, and a method for their preparation. 公开号:AT511464A4 申请号:T14102011 申请日:2011-09-29 公开日:2012-12-15 发明作者: 申请人:Urschitz Werner Ing;Mueller Guenther; IPC主号:
专利说明:
1 * * 15676 »·« · »< * j * * 4 « The invention relates to an enclosure for flat roofs, in particular a thermal bridge-free attic and a method for their preparation. In AT 506 993 Bl a method for producing a thermal bridge-free attic is described in which are applied to the ceiling of a shell and the walls of insulation boards, the insulation boards are glued with a recess on the upper face accurately fit to the walls, in the recess a ring anchor is inserted and potted and covered with a peripheral plate and connected, after which the Randverblechung is made. This method provides a heat bridge-free attic, which can be subsequently changed only with large-scale destruction of the existing Attika construction. It is an object of the invention to provide a heat bridge-free attic, which can be easily adapted to the appropriate requirements, in particular in height, as well as simple and inexpensive to produce. This object is achieved in that at least one basic element and at least one cover element are provided, which are in each case in a modular manner with each other at least one connecting element positively connected. Thus, a modular construction of a heat bridge-free attic is achieved, the desired height of the attic is obtained by the number of stacked basic elements. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the at least one cover element and the one base element have a substantially H-shaped cross-section, and particularly preferably have at least one cross-sectionally substantially rectangular or square recess on two opposite surfaces. In this recess, the invention provides that at least one connecting element can be used. This connecting element causes a positive connection of the basic elements with each other or of the cover element with the underlying base element. In a cost-effective and simple embodiment of the invention, the at least one connecting element is designed as a screwable square timber. 2 • I * * * · • · · «« * In order to prevent waterlogging on the cover element, it is provided according to the invention: that the two opposite surfaces of the at least one cover element are inclined relative to one another. Here, the inclination of the two opposing surfaces of the cover member is preferably 1 to 5 °, more preferably 3 °. A particularly lightweight yet sturdy construction of the attic is achieved when the cover element and base element are made of rigid foam. Furthermore, the object is achieved by a method of the type mentioned according to the invention that when producing a thermal bridge-free enclosure of a roof, in particular flat roof, at least one wall of a building with a flat roof, a thermal insulation, in particular in the form of insulation boards is attached, further the flat roof is provided with at least one vapor barrier, then at least one base element is arranged on the thermal insulation on the flat roof, and arranged on the at least one base element at least one cover element and positively connected to the base element. By this modular design, a plurality of basic elements can be arranged one above the other to achieve the desired height of the parapet, the completion of the parapet is realized on the cover element. In a further preferred embodiment of the method, a cover is arranged on the side facing away from the base element of the cover element, which also covers the thermal insulation of the wall at the same time. Thus, a moisture infiltration between thermal insulation and the existing element and cover element enclosure can be prevented. Furthermore, this prevents the formation of thermal bridges. The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to non-limiting exemplary embodiments with associated figures. Show in it Fig. 1: a sectional view of a first embodiment of an inventive Attica, and Fig. 2: a second embodiment of the attic according to the invention in one Sectional view. 3 * * * * In Fig. 1, an attic 100 is shown, wherein on a wall 200 feiriefe ·:. Building a thermal insulation 300 is disposed, which projects beyond the flat roof 400 of the building. On the flat roof 400, a vapor barrier 410, usually applied a bitumen layer. On the flat roof 400, a base element 110 is then arranged adjacent to the thermal insulation 300, which has a substantially Fl-shaped cross section and is made of Fla rtscha to fabric, in particular polystyrene (EPS). In the recesses 111 of the base member 110 square timbers are arranged as connecting elements 112, wherein the arranged on the flat roof 400 connecting element 112 is anchored via screw 113 in the flat roof 400. Finally, a cover element 120 is arranged on the base element 110, which is in turn screwed by a square timber as a connecting element 112 with the underlying base element 110. To complete the cover element 120, a cover plate 130, in particular OSB plate (coarse chipboard) is arranged on the cover element 120, which simultaneously covers the thermal insulation 300 of the wall 200. This end plate 130 is usually still provided with a seal, such as a film or bitumen, the attachment is preferably carried out by means of sheet metal angle 140. Subsequent to the enclosure consisting of base element 110 and cover element 120, a further heat insulation in the form of a first layer 310 with an adjoining second layer 320 is arranged on the flat roof 400, wherein the second thermal insulation layer 320 has a gradient to absorb moisture and rain from the base element 110 or cover element 120 wegleiteiten. For the same reason, the cover element 120 also has a chamfer of the base element 110 which has been removed from the surface 121, which likewise serves to dissipate rainwater. In addition, it is provided that the cover element has a vertical cover plate 122, for example designed as a coarse chipboard, which serves the mechanical protection of the Floffschaumstoffoberfläche and as a support for the required edge attachment of the cover member 120. This Abdeckpiatte 122 can also be performed on the base element. 4 The embodiment of the inventive insertion hole LOQ shown in FIG. 2:; has a substantially same structure as described in FIG. 1, it is only a second base member 110 'is provided to increase the parapet 100. In this case, the second base element 110 'protrudes beyond the second thermal barrier coating 320 and also has, for its protection, a surface cover 122, for example in the form of an OSB panel, which can simultaneously cover the cover element 120. It is understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments presented above. In particular, the number of basic elements or cover elements can vary, essential to the invention is its modular structure, which allows an adaptation of the enclosure to the local conditions. Likewise, the nature of the cover and seal may be different in the form of foils and / or bitumen at the appropriate locations.
权利要求:
Claims (10) [1] 5 • * * * t * • I t »t. 1. Cladding (100) for flat roofs (400), in particular a thermal bridge-free attic, characterized in that at least one base element (110, 110 ') and at least one cover element (120) are provided, which in each case modui over at least one connecting element (112) formschiüssig are connectable. [2] 2. The enclosure (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one base element (10, 110 ') and / or the at least one cover element (120) have a substantially H-shaped cross-section. [3] 3. enclosure (100) according to claim 1 or 2, dadu rc h characterized in that the at least one cover element (120) and the at least one base element (10, 110 ') has two opposing surfaces, each having at least one in cross-section substantially rectangular or square recess (111). [4] 4. enclosure (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that the at least one connecting element (112) in the at least one recess (111) can be inserted. [5] 5. enclosure (100) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the at least one Verbindungsseiement (112) is designed as a screwed squared timber, which preferably extends in the longitudinal direction over a plurality of base elements (10, 110 '). [6] 6. enclosure (100) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the two opposing surfaces of the at least one cover element (120) are designed inclined to each other. [7] 7. enclosure (100) according to claim 6, dad u rch characterized in that the inclination of the two opposite surfaces of the cover member (120) to each other 1 to 5 °, preferably 3 °. 6 * · * [8] 8. edging (100) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the cover element (120) and the base element (110, 110 ') are made of rigid foam. [9] 9. A method for producing a thermal bridge-free enclosure (100) of a roof, in particular flat roof (400) according to one of claims 1 to 8, wherein at least one wall (200) of a building with a flat roof (400), a thermal insulation (300), in particular in the form of insulation boards, further the flat roof (400) is provided with at least one vapor barrier (410), characterized in that at least one base element (110, 110 ') adjoins the thermal insulation (300) on the flat roof (400 ) is arranged on the at least one base element (110, 110 ') at least one cover element (120) and positively connected to the base element (10, 110') is connected. [10] 10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that a the base element (110, 110 ') facing away from the cover member (120) a cover (130) is arranged, which also covers the thermal insulation (300) of the wall (200). * 2011 09 29 Ba / St
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AT511464B1|2012-12-15| EP2574706A1|2013-04-03|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 AT506993B1|2008-09-09|2010-01-15|Martin Freund|THERMAL BRIDGE-FREE ATTICA| US3204375A|1961-12-04|1965-09-07|Frances J Kotarski|Roofing structure| BE682616A|1966-05-20|1966-12-01| DE3110404A1|1981-03-18|1982-10-14|Günter Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. 3500 Kassel Horch|Gravel stop| US5608993A|1996-05-01|1997-03-11|Argiropoulos; John G.|Mini-wall parapet for roof edging or coping| DE10116652B4|2001-04-04|2005-08-25|Klaus Eckelmann|Method of constructing a building and building made by this method| NL1022304C1|2003-01-06|2004-07-07|Holonite B V|Roof edge strip, especially for flat roofs, comprises plates with end profile to allow rainwater to drain away between them|DE202014000754U1|2014-01-30|2015-05-04|Flattec Vertriebs Gmbh|Attikabauelement with attachment for components| AT15128U1|2015-08-20|2017-01-15|Austyrol Dämmstoffe Ges M B H|Attic for a building thermally insulated by insulation panels|
法律状态:
2015-03-15| PC| Change of the owner|Owner name: FLATTEC VERTRIEBS GMBH, AT Effective date: 20150210 |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 AT14102011A|AT511464B1|2011-09-29|2011-09-29|MOUNTING FOR FLAT ROOFS|AT14102011A| AT511464B1|2011-09-29|2011-09-29|MOUNTING FOR FLAT ROOFS| EP12184615A| EP2574706A1|2011-09-29|2012-09-17|Parapet for flat roofs| 相关专利
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